Understanding Inguinal Hernia Treatment
A hernia occurs when an internal organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or fascia. Inguinal hernias occur in the groin and may cause discomfort, pain, or a visible bulge. Surgical repair is often required to prevent complications such as incarceration or strangulation.
Medically reviewed by Dr Ho Siew Hong
Senior Consultant Urologist
MBBS (NUS), FRCS (Edinburgh, Glasgow), FAMS (Urology), Singapore Board Certified Urologist
What Is Inguinal Hernia?
An inguinal hernia typically develops when increased abdominal pressure or muscle weakness allows part of the intestine or fat to protrude.
It is more common in males. An inguinal hernia may be detected at birth or at later stage of life. It is more common in older persons when the muscle support is weaker and there is persistent straining due to difficulty in passing urine, motion or chronic cough.
Hernias do not resolve on their own and may worsen over time.
Symptoms of Inguinal Hernia
Restore comfort and confidence with expert hernia care — get assessed by Dr Ho Siew Hong today.
How Inguinal Hernia Is Diagnosed
Treatment Options
For small, painless hernias or patients unfit for surgery, observation may be considered. However, regular review is essential as most hernias enlarge over time.
Surgery remains the definitive treatment.
Laparoscopic Hernia Repair (Keyhole Surgery)
Minimally invasive approach using small incisions.
A medical-grade mesh is placed to reinforce the abdominal wall.
Offers faster recovery, smaller scars, and less postoperative pain.
Mesh laparoscopic hernia surgery
Open Hernia Repair
Reserved for large or complicated hernias that cannot be reduced safely.
Performed under anaesthesia with mesh reinforcement.
Post-Treatment Care
Potential Risks
Seek Timely Hernia Evaluation
Early diagnosis and repair can prevent pain and serious complications. Schedule a consultation with Dr Ho Siew Hong to discuss your options.
Frequently Asked Questions
Not always. Small, painless hernias may be monitored, but many eventually require surgery to avoid complications.
Yes, it offers faster recovery and less pain, especially for bilateral or recurrent hernias.
No, as the mesh is a very thin medical grade plastic netting, measuring about 10 x 10 cm. It will be incorporate into the body muscle after 4 weeks.
Yes, there is a possibility of a new hernia developing in on the other side that had no symptoms initially. Hence, it is important to determine from the start with ultrasound if the hernias are present on both sides.
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